Warning Signs
- Forgetfulness about recent events and difficulty performing familiar
tasks are two of the most common early signs of Alzheimer’s.
- Also watch for behavioral changes such as withdrawal from interaction, as well as
mood swings and personality changes.
- Warning signs don’t necessarily mean your loved one has Alzheimer’s, but they do
mean you should schedule an examination.
Next Step
Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s can be a complicated process. Learn what to expect.
Learn more
Every case of Alzheimer’s is different, but people in the early stages of the disease
do tend to exhibit common warning signs. Some of these symptoms overlap with ordinary
mental changes that occur as we age. With Alzheimer’s, symptoms typically increase
gradually, becoming more and more persistent.
Memory loss about recent events or recently learned information is one of the most
common warning signs. Watch for forgetfulness about recent events, names, and the
location of objects around the house, as well as occasional confusion about time
and place. Difficulty with math-related tasks such as balancing a checkbook is another
warning sign.
Your loved one may also begin having trouble with routine actions such as getting
dressed or brushing his or her teeth. Finding the appropriate word to complete a
thought may become a struggle, and he or she may sometimes “lose the plot” of a
conversation or have trouble following detailed directions.
You should also note changes in mood and personality, including increased suspicion,
withdrawal, and a lack of interest in usual activities with friends and family.
Questionable judgment about normally straightforward matters, disorientation about
time or place, and problems with abstract thinking are other warning signs.
If you spot some of these signals, don’t assume that your loved one has Alzheimer’s.
They may indicate another, possibly reversible condition, or be caused by normal
aging-related changes. In any case, it’s important to promptly schedule an appointment
with your loved one’s doctor.
Next Step: Learn how Alzheimer’s is diagnosed.
